ADHD Medications and Treatments The primary drugs used to treat ADHD are stimulants. They boost neurotransmitters, which aid in controlling impulses and improving concentration. Adderall and dextroamphetamine are just two examples, along with methylphenidate, lisdexamfetamine and Ritalin, also known by their brand names. Doctors may prescribe antidepressants like Wellbutrin (generic https://www.iampsychiatry.com/adult-adhd-medication